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Here are some questions and answers related to the eye

 




1) Which part of the eye controls the amount of light entering?

a) Cornea

b) Iris

c) Retina

d) Optic nerve


Answer: b) Iris


2) What is the transparent, dome-shaped layer at the front of the eye called?

a) Retina

b) Sclera

c) Pupil

d) Cornea


Answer: d) Cornea


3) Which part of the eye is responsible for focusing light onto the retina?

a) Lens

b) Iris

c) Conjunctiva

d) Optic nerve


Answer: a) Lens



4) Which cells in the retina are responsible for color vision?

a) Rods

b) Cones

c) Optic nerves

d) Corneas


Answer: b) Cones


5) What condition occurs when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy?

a) Glaucoma

b) Cataracts

c) Astigmatism

d) Macular degeneration


Answer: b) Cataracts


6) Which of the following eye conditions causes distant objects to appear blurry?

a) Nearsightedness

b) Farsightedness

c) Presbyopia

d) Astigmatism


Answer: a) Nearsightedness



7) What is the name of the nerve that carries visual information from the eye to the brain?

a) Auditory nerve

b) Olfactory nerve

c) Optic nerve

d) Facial nerve


Answer: c) Optic nerve


8) Which structure in the eye contracts or relaxes to control the size of the pupil?

a) Cornea

b) Lens

c) Iris

d) Sclera


Answer: c) Iris


9) Which eye disorder is characterized by damage to the optic nerve, often leading to vision loss?

a) Glaucoma

b) Conjunctivitis

c) Retinal detachment

d) Macular degeneration


Answer: a) Glaucoma


10) Which part of the eye is responsible for converting light into electrical signals?

a) Retina

b) Lens

c) Pupil

d) Cornea


Answer: a) Retina


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